Saturday, December 28, 2019

The Ontological Proof Of The Existence Of God - 1137 Words

In this essay I will discuss the ontological proof of the existence of God. First, I will discuss what ontology is and how it connects to this proof about God. There are two kinds of proofs that are going to be talked about in this essay. The ontological proof was created by Anselm who made this argument that God does exist. To begin this discussion, ontology is a part of metaphysics and concerns itself with the nature of being. Ontology seeks to answer questions about existence, what’s real and what is not real. The ontological proof is set out to prove why God does indeed exist. These two are connected because they both are set out to answer life’s difficult questions. In our world today, people have different beliefs and not everyone believes that there is one God. Some people believe that there is more than one God and others believe that there is no God at all. Anselm, who wrote the argument, wanted to prove in two ways that God exists. He wanted people to believe one way or the other and that is why he wrote more than one interpretation of the proof. We are going to compare and contrast both interpretations and come to a conclusion on what interpretation answers the God question and if he is believable. In this essay, I hope to give you more detail about both interpretations and will help you choose which interpretation best fits your belief. First we will talk about Anselm. He was the person who brought the ontological proof argument to life. He believed that withShow MoreRelatedThe s Ontological Proof For The Existence Of God Essay1134 Words   |  5 Pages In his Proslogion, written in 1077-1078, St. Anselm of Canterbury, introduced the first formulation of his ontological proof for the existence of God. In an effort to gain a deeper knowledge and acquaintance with his creator, Anselm set out to logically deduce God’s existence from the very definition of God. In the Proslogion he writes, â€Å"God is that which a greater cannot be thought. Whoever understands this properly, understands that this being exists in such a way that he cannot, even in thoughtRead MoreAugustine s Ontological Proof For The Existence Of God1456 Words   |  6 PagesAugustine’s Ideo-Ontological proof for the existence of god. However, as with most things of a philosophical nature, there is no simple right or wrong, A or B reading of the Ideo-Ontological proof. Despite any possible contention that may occur over the interpretations of the Ideo-Ontological proof, there is no doubt that the proof contributed greatly towards the development of western philosophy, as started by Plato centuries prior. The primary concept behind the Ideo-Ontological proof is that god is a thinkerRead MoreAdvantages Of The Ontological Argument1261 Words   |  6 PagesThe Ontological Argument attempts provide absolute proof that God exists so that His existence cannot be questioned otherwise. It is a deductive argument that argues de dicto – the premises involving the definition of God and existence. It is based on a priori knowledge that comes to an analytic statement that is necessarily valid. If the premises of the argument are true, then the conclusion is self-evident and and the argument provides absolute proof for the existence of God. This is in directRead MoreEssay on The Ontological Argument for the Existence of God1545 Words   |  7 PagesThe Ontological Argument for the Existence of God The ontological argument is an a priori argument. The arguments attempt to prove Gods existence from the meaning of the word God. The ontological argument was introduced by Anselm of Canterbury in his book Proslogion. Anselms classical argument was based on two principals and the two most involved in this is St Anselm of Canterbury as previously mentioned and Rene Descartes. The ontological argument argues thatRead MoreKants Refutations of the Proofs of the Existence of God Essay786 Words   |  4 PagesKants Refutations of the Proofs of the Existence of God There are three types of proof for the existance of God: The Ontological Proof: God is the most perfect conceivable being. Existence is more perfect than non-existence. God by definition exists. The Cosmological Proof: Everything contingent must have a cause. If this cause is also contingent, then it too must also have a cause. This chain of causes and effects must have a beginningRead MoreThe Medieval Sourcebook For Anselm s 1033-1009 Proslogium1175 Words   |  5 Pagesis a deductive ontological argument. Aselm attempts to prove the existence of God through one single argument which is that God does truly exist. However, there will always be dilemmas, conflicts or predicaments when it comes to such sensitive and personal topics such as the existence of God. Atheists are types of people who do not believe in the existence of God and have been continuously denying his existence. I personally am Christian and I therefore have a strong belief in God. That being saidRead MoreThe Cosmological Argument For The Existence Of God Essay1556 Words   |  7 Pagesconcerning the existence of God. If God exists, we probably have to make him accountable. The universe would probably have a meaning and a purpose. Also, our very existence may not be cease after physical death. But if God does not exist, we are probably here by chance and we have no accountability to any transcendent. This life is probably all we have, so we should live as we please. The question arises - Does God exist? At first glance, it seems contradictory to prove the existence of somethingRead MoreDescartes Ontological Argument Essay1019 Words   |  5 Pages one of Descartes’s most famous arguments is his Ontological proof for the existence of God. It is a proof that one can know God a priori, with no experience whatsoever. Countering Descartes, a philosopher named Caterus raised key objections to his proof, which Descartes later responded to in an intriguing way. Descartes’s reply to Caterus’s critique of the Ontological argument does not properly refute the objections made. Descartes’s Ontological argument begins with the idea of that which is clearlyRead MoreTwo Philosophical Arguments for the Existence of God1460 Words   |  6 Pagesand evaluate two philosophical arguments for the existence of God. Throughout the course of this essay we shall examine two of the major philosophical arguments for the existence of God. The arguments that we are going to focus on shall be the Design argument and the Ontological argument. We shall compare, evaluate and discuss both the Design (or teleological) argument for the existence of God and the Ontological Argument for the existence of God, as well as highlighting philosophical criticismsRead More Does God Exist? Essay1145 Words   |  5 Pages Proof Of The Exsistence of God Either God exists or He doesnt. There is no middle ground. Any attempt to remain neutral in relation to Gods existence is automatically synonymous with unbelief. The question for Gods existence is really important. Does God exist? Theology, cosmological, teleological and ontological arguments are all have ways to prove the existence of God. With all of these great arguments how can one deny that there is a God. There is a God and with these reasons I will prove

Friday, December 20, 2019

Swing Kids - 2773 Words

Swing Kids 1. Hamburg, Germany. 1939. The main character, a young, German man named Peter Muller, was very traumatized by what the Nazis and Gestapo (the terrorist political police of the Nazi regime founded by Hermann Gà ¶ring, whose purpose was to persecute all political opponents of the Nazi regime) did to his father. Over the course of the movie, Peter went through a change; he saw his father in a new light, and realized what really mattered in the world around him. Peters father was a violinist and professor at the university. He spoke out against the expulsion of the Jewish professors and the entire Nazi movement. Because of this, one night, in the middle of dinner, he was taken away by the Gestapo. He was brought back home†¦show more content†¦A change was also seen in Thomas. Like Arvid, Thomas was an extremist. He began as a die-hard, live to party, swing kid then changed into a die-hard, we are superior, Nazi. Thomas was the rebellious type, because of the way his father treated him. He wanted to rebel against, and get back at his father because his father thought of him as a misfit that would not amount to anything. His father hated Hitler and the Nazis and always spoke out against them, although only while in the comfort of his own home. As time passed and Thomas was exposed to more and more of the Nazi propaganda he began to believe it. He reported his father (they were required to report to their superiors anything someone did or said that was against the regime or Hitler), which more than likely meant death or torture for his father. He said also, Arvid was a crippleÂ…He didnt belong, after Arvids death. Thomas had turned into a Nazi. 2. A subculture is a part of society that has different ways of doing things that stray from the dominant or mainstream culture. It can sometimes be described as a stereotype. Its members have little commitment to the category. A subculture is different from the dominant culture, but is not necessarily seen as bad, and is generally seen as okay with the rest of the dominant culture. Its members still function as a part ofShow MoreRelatedAnti Semitism On Swing Kids And School Ties1232 Words   |  5 PagesAnti-Semitism in â€Å"Swing Kids† and â€Å"School Ties† â€Å"Anti-Semitism has no historical, political, and certainly no philosophical origins. Anti-Semitism is a disease†- Daniel Barenboim. According to the â€Å"Merriam Webster Dictionary† anti-Semitism is defined as â€Å"hatred of Jewish people.† Two films were released in the 1990’s that deal with different issues involving anti-Semitism. One titled â€Å"Swing Kids† was set in Nazi Germany and tells the story of a group of teenage resisters who rebel by doing swing dance, butRead MoreSwing Kids1076 Words   |  5 PagesSwing Kids Before and during World War II was a tough time to live in Nazi Germany. The new laws and way of life during this period affected society of all ages in numerous different ways. New political and social groups were formed both to support and oppose the Nazi and the Gestapo leaders. One of these groups was known as the Swing Kids who listened to Jewish and black swing music and danced at illegal clubs against the Nazis. The movie, â€Å"Swing Kids†, explains this group of teenagers. TheRead MoreThe Theory Of Swing Kids803 Words   |  4 PagesTheory Illustrations Swing Kids offers excellent depictions of many persuasion concepts, including fear appeals, source credibility, and foot-in-the-door/door-in-the-face approaches. It also illustrates three familiar persuasion theories: Cognitive Dissonance, Social Judgment, and Elaboration Likelihood (for discussion of these theories, see Gass Seiter, 1999; Griffin, 1997; Larson, 1995; Woodward Dentà ³n, 1996). The foUowing is a brief summary of how these three theories are illustrated by theRead MoreEssay swing kids676 Words   |  3 Pagesnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;When three friends are pressured by the government and each other, what choices will they make to strengthen or weaken their friendship? When people are pressured into things, does the character change? Is it a good or bad way. In the movie â€Å"Swing Kids† Peter, Thomas, and Aarvid made choices that reflect the strengths and weaknesses of their friendship. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Peter is almost the head of there little group, and the choices he makes determines what everyone else thinks andRead MoreSwing Kids By Robert Sean Leonard958 Words   |  4 PagesSwing Kids is a motion picture produced by Hollywood Studios and released on March 5, 1993. The movie follows the 1939 journey of two German teenagers through the â€Å"Hitlerjugend†, or Hitler Youth. Peter Muller (played by Robert Sean Leonard) and Thomas Berger (played by Christian Bale) are forced to choose between loyalty to their friends and family or loyalty to their country. The main focus of this movie is to display the way the Nazi party â€Å"brainwashed† their youth with propaganda. The movie conveysRead MoreBest Swing Sets For Toddlers1526 Words   |  7 PagesTitle: best swing sets for toddlers Every child wants a swing set in his or her own backyard, no matter what age he or she is. Going to the playground is fun, but it s not the same thing as having swings in your own backyard. Your children will great memories of their childhoods if they have their own swing set in the backyard. If you re looking for a great swing set for your kids to play on, we ve got some great ones for you to choose from. It can be tricky finding the perfect swing set for yourRead MoreMy Favorite Part About The Lake1625 Words   |  7 Pagesan island in the middle, and on the island there is a rope swing. I love going off it, but it always takes me a while to get enough courage to jump off. Almost everyone jumps off. Even the youngest children who are eight years old. Mom calls that dinner is ready and we are going to eat. After dinner we head on over to my uncle’s campsite, where everyone gathers at night time. The adults usually go to a different campsite, while the kids stay and hang out and play games. The fire is burning withRead MoreDescriptive Essay On My Beautiful Dog776 Words   |  4 Pagestogether . The mother’s play with the toys and the baby . Then didn’t see them child dimbed up the swing . They really high .The child wanted to swing from the top down . So he let go of the handle .The the child calls off the swing At this time he’s nearest a child that trys to catch him . But he didn’t succeed . So the two of the children fell on the ground . They fell from the swing of the kids and didn’t get hurt The little here was called Tom and everyone cheered for him Read MoreMy book report is about a boy and a Jew becoming friends. This all started when the boy, Bruno and800 Words   |  4 PagesBruno watching him. He went over and asked if Bruno needed something Bruno said he wanted a tire swing. Kurt barked orders to Lars the Jewish man that is a slave. Kurt told Lars that Bruno wanted a tire swing and Bruno gets to pick the tire Lars uses. Lars led Bruno to a little shack Lars asked Bruno which tire he wanted. Bruno chose the first one he saw. Bruno noticed an open window. Lars built the swing very quickly. Then Lars went back to work. Later that afternoon Bruno was swinging when suddenlyRead MoreEssay On My Beautiful Dog764 Words   |  4 Pagestogether . The mother’s play with the toys and the baby . Then didn’t see them child dimbed up the swing . They really high .The child wanted to swing from the top down . So he let go of the handle .The the child calls off the swing At this time he’s nearest a child that trys to catch him . But he didn’t succeed . So the two of the children fell on the ground . They fell from the swing of the kids and didn’t get hurt The little here was called Tom and everyone cheered for him

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Coursework Neg free essay sample

The bible states that God made us in his own likeness, but he also made us unique and unlike any one else and for this reason there are times when we disagree. Conflict is a part or fact of life and it is experienced everyday in our lives. It exists because of a lack of respect or trust for one anothers view or needs and persons need to realize that our views and opinions will differ from others. Oxford Dictionary states that, conflict is a serious disagreement or argument; it is also defined as an incompatibility between opinions, principles, etc. In order to complete the ark requirements in order to operate a business, relations between groups and or their respective members are often necessary. This is done in order to accomplish the organizations goals and objectives, and as a result conflict can occur. Conflict acts as an antidote for corruption, this is where different. We will write a custom essay sample on Coursework Neg or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It doesnt allow the group passively to approve decisions that may be based on weak assumptions, inadequate consideration of relevant alternatives and or other debilities. Functional conflict is considered positive as it enhances performance and identifies weaknesses.It is also considered to be constructive when it improves the quality of decisions, stimulates creativity and innovation, encourages interest and curiosity among group members, provides the medium through which problems can be aired and tensions released, and promotes an environment of self-evaluation and change. Conflict is encouraged by the interactions approach on the basis that a cooperative group that is harmonious, peaceful and tranquil, is able to become stagnant, boring, and unresponsive to needs for change and innovation. This approach encourages group leaders to maintain an ongoing minimum level of conflict keeping the group creative, self critical and doable. An example of group conflict is the Types of Conflict There are two (2) types of conflict namely:- Functional Dysfunctional. Functional conflict results in positive benefits to individuals, a group, or the organization whilst dysfunctional conflict is confrontation or interaction between groups that harms the organization or hinders the achievement of goals or objectives.Causes of Group Conflict One of the most important reasons for group conflict is the nature of the group. Other reasons may be goal differences, personality clashes, immunization, to name a few. Reclassification of job descriptions, reorganization of the workplace along with the integration of services and facilities can be stressful to workers and create negative conflict as also individuals within groups that have inherent traits or social histories that impact group conflict .The effects of conflict, whether functional or dysfunctional, can be far-reaching. Functional conflict creates positive outcomes, creates trust among employees and the organization. It increases the involvement of those who view the subject of the conflict as important ND stimulates new ideas and suggestions for your business. Employees can grow and learn from each experience with functional conflicts.Below are some that can cause conflict in an organization: Differences of opinions Different goals Different behavior Language Territory Religion Culture Politics Ethnicity or race Advantages of Functional Conflict Advantages of functional conflict can:- Lead to new ideas Stimulate creativity Motivate change Promote organizational vitality Help individuals and groups establish identities Lead to better communication and understanding of both sides Example of a Positive Conflict An example of conflict is not only a positive force, but is absolutely necessary for effective group performance can be seen in Fig. Where school-aged children from two (2) different schools w ho were at odds came together to send a message for peace. Fig. 1 Source -Jamaica Observer website Solutions to Group Conflict Any solution method to be used depends on why the conflict occurred, the seriousness of the conflict, and the type. A face-to-face meeting can be very effective as relevant issues can be discussed and information revealed in order to reach amicable solutions. Avoidance will not work in all cases as the source of the conflict will still be present.Conclusion Nina group setting conflict is absolutely necessary for group performance in that it promotes new ideas, stimulates creativity and innovation of workers, motivate changes in order to obtain the goals and objectives of the organization. The most effective groups will be subjected to conflict at times or feel conflict prone at times and this is for a good reasons. High performers are naturally competitive and groups which comprises of high performing individuals are naturally subject o contradictory tensions such as trust and awareness, cooperation and rivalry.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Magdalene laundries free essay sample

Introduction Firstly this essay will examine the background of the Magdalen Laundries, when they started, and the reason behind them . This essay will then compare and contrast the nineteenth century asylums to the representation in the Magdalen Sisters film from 2002. It will compare the two centuries of asylums to see whether they were built for the purpose of profit , also it will look at whether the women entered and left the asylum of their own free will . Finally it will explore the day to day running of the Magdalen Asylums and how the asylums performed as a function for Irish society. The first Magdalen Laundry was set up in 1766. Lulddy 2002,). At this time prostitution was a big problem in Ireland. It existed publicly on the streets and was a way of life for many women (Luddy 1997, 485). The purpose of the Magdalen Laundry was to rehabilitate prostitutes. It wasnt till the 19th century that they became a more important part of Irish society. We will write a custom essay sample on Magdalene laundries or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page During this period the Magdalen laundries housed women from all parts of society these women were known as fallen women. The term relates to women who had lost their virginity outside of marriage regardless of it being voluntary or involuntary, women who had been left by their partner, nmarried mothers and women who were seen to be sexually playful would also be known as Fallen women (McMarthy 2010) . They would be treated the same as prostitutes. According to (McCarthy2010,) women did not have to sell their body for profit to be considered a prostitute. In the beginning both Protestant and Catholic institutes were mainly run by laywomen but by the 1830s the congregations of female religions took control of the catholic Magdalen Asylums. M. Smith 2007). The religious run institutions continued to run until the 1990s, when the last Magdalene laundry in Dublin closed (http://www. he]ournal. ie/magdalene-laundry. ) While the majority of the lay protestant asylums ceased operation by the early twentieth century. (M. Smith 2007). By 1900 there were twelve Catholic run Magdalen Asylums which housed 11,506 w omen these women were also known as penitents. (M. Smith 2007) In the nineteen century most Magdalen Asylums were not operating for profit but for the sole reason of reforming the Fallen women. They didnt receive government funding and did not avail of any capitation grants they survived by donations, endowments from wills and legacies. They also had the money that was received rom the operation of the Magdalen laundries were the women worked without pay. (M. Smith 2007). Finnegan supports this with evidence from the asylum in New Ross, she found that in the early years the asylum struggled to exist with very little women also the asylum was in dire poverty. The sisters kept going regards of the lack of penitents and very little money also the work that was been done was not enough to support the community . n addition the twentieth century saw a big change evidence the operation of the laundries during 1950s and 1960s the equivalent of EIOO,OOO in todays money was made. Raftery and OSullivan 1999)More over there is evidence of this throughout in the Magdalen Sisters film from the beginning when the women are entering, the Head Sister is sitting at her desk counting bundles of money and again in the middle the man who collects the laundry hands over more bundles of cash for the laundry services the women provided . In addition it is suggested that women who entered the Magdalen Asylums were usually referred by the religious order . However this theory can be challenged by the fact that before 1900, 40 percent of women that entered the asylum did so at their own free will. Smith 2007 ). What is more Luddy suggests that this figure could even be higher after examining the records of seven asylums in the nineteenth century she found that approximately 66 percent of women entered the asylum voluntary . The women entered as a source of relief and were free to leave at any time, approximately 28 percent returned home a number of times. (Smith 2007,). In contrast to the twenty century, research shows that women were incarcerated against their own free will . This is evident from what was represented in the film the Magdalen Sister when Margaret tells her female cousin about her been sexually ssaulted by Kevin, when her cousin tells her father he and the family priest decides Margarets faith and she is sent to the Magdalen laundry. Margaret was not allowed leave the home without a family member who was over eighteen, in her case it took many years till her brother came to release her. In spite of the different ways the women entered the asylums the daily routine remained the same, for the duration of the existence of the asylums. M Smith describes the daily routine of the women as physically demanding, emotionally harsh and monotonously repetitive in the nineteenth century. Indeed we can see this when e compare this description to the Magdalen Sisters as the women rise early, make their bed, morning prayers, the women then start on their daily chores, they break for mass after they get something to eat and return to work till late in the evening only stopping for prayers throughout the day, a small amount of time is given for recreation before night prayers are said as the women set to bed to resume this strict regime of prayer, labour and silence again the next day. The Magdalen Asylum was set up to deal with the problem of prostitution in Ireland. This became a problem when prostitution was visible in society. The asylums were a ay of society attempting to keep respectable women and girls away from the unrespectable. (Luddy 1997,). The prostitute was considered to be a site of both physical and moral degeneration, and attempts to resolve this problem focused on confinement. (Luddy 2002,) In contrast to the twenty century, the asylums were no longer a way of society answer to reform prostitution. Maria Luddy suggests that in the twentieth century the Magdalen asylums became homes for unmarried mother , and that society used these house as a hiding place for women who had not only option he believes that by 1920s the asylums had departed from their original peration to rehabilitate women so that they could return to society but instead the states way of containment of problem women. In the film this was also the case as the majority of the women were sent to the Magdalen Asylums as a way of hiding the fact that they had had children out of marriage . n one hand we can see from comparing the nineteenth century to the twentieth asylums, the type of women that entered the asylums changed, however the functions the asylums had on society stayed the same as the houses were are way to hiding women who were deemed morally wrong and a problem to society. M. Smith suggests that sexually promiscuous women, especially unmarried mothers and their illegitimate child are a serious challenge to the economic stability. Conclusion In conclusion of this essay the evidence suggests that the Magdalen Asylums were built for the purpose of the rehabilitation of prostitutes , despite this as time went on so did the reason for the asylums. The Magdalen Asylums no longer only housed prostitutes but also what was known as fallen women such as unmarried mothers, abandoned women and women who were seen as promiscuous. Thus we can see from this essay how the Magdalen Asylum changed over the years and made large rofits from the free laborer the paitents provided in the laundries.

How to Get the Most Realistic ACT Practice Test Experience 8 Steps to Follow

Instructions to Get the Most Realistic ACT Practice Test Experience 8 Steps to Follow SAT/ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips A similar wa...